Pharyngeal electrical stimulation for early decannulation in tracheotomised patients with neurogenic dysphagia after stroke (PHAST-TRAC): a prospective, single-blinded, randomised trial
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Pharyngeal Electrical Stimulation for Treatment of Dysphagia in Subacute Stroke
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Dysphagia is common after stroke, associated with increased death and dependency, and treatment options are limited. Pharyngeal electric stimulation (PES) is a novel treatment for poststroke dysphagia that has shown promise in 3 pilot randomized controlled trials. METHODS We randomly assigned 162 patients with a recent ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke and dysphagia, defin...
متن کاملSynchronized electrical stimulation in treating pharyngeal dysphagia.
OBJECTIVE/HYPOTHESIS The objectives were to test the hypothesis that synchronous contraction of the thyrohyoid muscle by electrical stimulation during swallowing would improve dysphagia resulting from reduced laryngeal elevation and to evaluate the effectiveness of the synchronous electrical stimulator. STUDY DESIGN Prospective study. METHODS Eleven male and 12 female patients (age range, 3...
متن کاملCutoff Value of Pharyngeal Residue in Prognosis Prediction After Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Therapy for Dysphagia in Subacute Stroke Patients
OBJECTIVE To determine the cutoff value of the pharyngeal residue for predicting reduction of aspiration, by measuring the residue of valleculae and pyriformis sinuses through videofluoroscopic swallowing studies (VFSS) after treatment with neuromuscular electrical stimulator (VitalStim) in stroke patients with dysphagia. METHODS VFSS was conducted on first-time stroke patients before and aft...
متن کاملPharyngeal electrical stimulation device for the treatment of neurogenic dysphagia: technology update
Neurogenic dysphagia (ND) can occur in patients with nervous system diseases of varying etiologies. Moreover, recovery from ND is not guaranteed. The therapeutic approaches for oropharyngeal ND have drastically changed over the last decade, mainly due to a better knowledge of the neurophysiology of swallowing along with the progress of neuroimaging and neurophysiological studies. For this reaso...
متن کاملThe Effect of Early Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Therapy in Acute/Subacute Ischemic Stroke Patients With Dysphagia
OBJECTIVE To compare the outcome of an early application of neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) combined with traditional dysphagia therapy (TDT) versus traditional dysphagia therapy only in acute/subacute ischemic stroke patients with moderate to severe dysphagia by videofluoroscopic swallowing study (VFSS). METHODS Fifty-seven dysphagic stroke patients were enrolled in a VFSS within...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Lancet Neurology
سال: 2018
ISSN: 1474-4422
DOI: 10.1016/s1474-4422(18)30255-2